Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 ICP47 Inhibits Human TAP but Not Mouse TAP

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Herpes simplex virus type 2 ICP47 inhibits human TAP but not mouse TAP.

Herpes simplex virus serotype 1 (HSV-1) expresses an immediate-early protein, ICP47, that effectively blocks the major histocompatibility complex class I antigen presentation pathway. HSV-1 ICP47 (ICP47-1) binds with high affinity to the human transporter associated with antigen presentation (TAP) and blocks the binding of antigenic peptides. HSV type 2 (HSV-2) ICP47 (ICP47-2) has only 42% amin...

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ICP27 recruits Aly/REF but not TAP/NXF1 to herpes simplex virus type 1 transcription sites although TAP/NXF1 is required for ICP27 export.

Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) protein ICP27 interacts with the cellular export adaptor protein Aly/REF, which is part of the exon junction complex implicated in cellular mRNA export. We previously reported that Aly/REF was no longer associated with splicing factor SC35 sites during infection but instead colocalized with ICP27 in distinct structures. Here we show that these structures colo...

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Herpes simplex virus type 2: Seroprevalence in pregnant women

Introduction: Herpes Simplex Virus type 2 (HSV-2)  is a highly prevalent sexually transmitted infection (STI) The prevalence of HSV-2 infection is increasing in many populations and geographic areas . Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is the cause of most genital herpes and is almost always sexually transmitted. Most HSV-2 infections are consequently expected to occur after the onset of sexua...

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Inhibition of major histocompatibility complex class I antigen presentation in pig and primate cells by herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 ICP47.

Herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) express an immediate-early protein, ICP47, that effectively inhibits the human transporter associated with antigen presentation (TAP), blocking major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I antigen presentation to CD8+ T cells. Previous work indicated that the mouse TAP is relatively resistant to inhibition by the HSV-1 and HSV-2 ICP47 prote...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.72.3.2560-2563.1998